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Problem: CAV The Cave
There is a lot of caves in Byteland. This is the map of one of them:
All caves in Byteland have the following properties:
It has been decided to open all the caves to the public. To assure a "smooth" and safe flow through a cave, visitors should follow a route marked in advance and visit every chamber of this cave exactly once. An exception from this rule is the entrance chamber where every tour begins and ends, you are allowed to visit this chamber exactly twice. The tour route should be fit for an average visitor and contain as few hard passages to walk through as possible. ExampleConsider the cave showed in the figure. The entrance chamber is 1. The dashed passages are hard to walk through. Route 1, 5, 4, 6, 8, 7, 2, 3 contains no hard passages at all. The final chamber, number 1, is implied and not listed. TaskWrite a program that:
InputThere are two integers n, k (separated by a single space) in the first line of the text file CAV.IN The integer n, 3 < n <= 500, is the number of all chambers in a cave and k is the number of all its outer chambers, k >= 3. The chambers are numbered from 1 to n. Chamber 1 is the entrance chamber. Chambers 1, 2, ..., k are outer chambers. They do not have to appear on the outer circle in this order. The next 3n / 2 lines contain descriptions of the passages. Each description consists of three integers a, b, c separated by single spaces. The integers a and b are numbers of chambers at the ends of a passage. The integer c equals 0 or 1, where 0 means that the passage is easy to walk through and 1 that it is hard.
OutputYour program should write a sequence of n integers separated by single spaces to the first line of the text file CAV.OUT; the sequence has to begin with 1 (the entrance chamber). The following n - 1 integers should be consecutive chambers on the computed route. ExampleFor the text file CAV.IN: 8 5 1 3 0 3 2 0 7 3 1 7 2 0 8 7 0 1 8 0 6 8 0 6 4 0 6 5 1 5 4 0 2 4 0 5 1 0one of the correct solutions is the text file CAV.OUT: 1 5 4 6 8 7 2 3 Print friendly version |